Day Tour
Daily Tour
10 people
Chinese, English
Maritime Traditions & Primate Encounters – Fishing Village & Monkey Island Adventure
From Water Dwellers to Forest Dwellers
Xincun Fishing Village
Xincun is a living monument to maritime adaptation. This authentic Dan Jia (“Tanka” or “Boat Dwellers”) fishing village is a bustling aquatic community where homes, markets, and temples are built on stilts over a sheltered harbor. With over 600 households connected by wooden walkways, life here unfolds to the rhythm of the tides. It’s a rare, immersive window into a self-sufficient culture that has thrived on the sea for generations, offering a stark contrast to the modern resorts just miles away.
Nanwan Monkey Island
Nanwan Monkey Island isn’t a zoo; it’s a state-designated nature reserve and the world’s only tropical island macaque sanctuary. Accessed via a spectacular cable car ride, the island is a verdant paradise for approximately 2,000 free-roaming rhesus macaques. Observing these intelligent, social animals in their lush forest habitat—playing, foraging, and living in complex social troops—provides a thrilling and educational wildlife experience. The reserve’s mission balances conservation, research, and sustainable eco-tourism.
Cultural & Historical Significance
The Dan Jia culture represents a unique branch of China’s southern coastal heritage. Originally boat-dwelling communities from Fujian and Guangdong, their history on Hainan spans centuries. Viewed historically as a distinct ethnic subgroup, they developed their own dialects, folk songs, and profound maritime knowledge. Villages like Xincun showcase their transition to stilt-house settlements while maintaining a deep, enduring connection to the sea—a culture literally built upon it.
Nanwan Monkey Island’s history reflects China’s evolving approach to wildlife conservation. Established in 1965, it was one of the country’s earliest reserves dedicated to protecting a specific primate species. Its success in maintaining a healthy, observable macaque population while managing human-wildlife interaction serves as a significant case study in conservation. The cable car, added later, minimizes environmental disruption and offers visitors a unique perspective, symbolizing a shift towards low-impact eco-tourism.
Traveler’s Notes & Important Tips
Respectful Conduct is Paramount:
The tour typically begins between 7:30-8:00 AM from your Sanya hotel and ends around 5:00-5:30 PM, allowing ample time at both the fishing village and the monkey reserve.
Yes, private round-trip transportation is included. The drive from Sanya to Xincun Fishing Village takes about 1.5 hours, with scenic coastal and rural views along the way.
Wear comfortable walking shoes and light clothing. Bring a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, and insect repellent. A small backpack is useful for carrying water and personal items.
Yes, the cable car ride is included. The cabin is enclosed and stable, offering panoramic views. If you're afraid of heights, you can focus on the scenic vistas rather than looking down.
You can observe monkeys from a safe distance in designated viewing areas. Please do not feed, touch, or approach them—they are wild animals even though they are accustomed to visitors.
The fishing village involves walking on paved paths and boarding a boat. The monkey island has well-maintained trails with some slopes. The tour is suitable for most ages, but comfortable shoes are recommended.
Lunch is not included. You can enjoy fresh seafood at a floating restaurant in the fishing village or at local restaurants near the monkey island.
Please ask for permission before taking photos of residents or their homes. Avoid touching fishing equipment or boats without invitation.
The tour operates rain or shine. The cable car may close temporarily during thunderstorms, but light rain usually doesn't affect the experience. Bring a light raincoat or umbrella just in case.
September and October are mating and social activity seasons for the macaques. The monkeys are more active, playful, and visible during these months, offering better observation opportunities.
Your driver is Chinese-speaking. For detailed cultural and wildlife explanations, we recommend booking an English-speaking guide in advance.
Yes, clean restrooms are available at the fishing village market area and at the monkey island entrance and visitor center.
Yes, the fishing village market offers fresh seafood, dried fish, and local snacks. Your guide can assist with communication if you wish to purchase.
Yes, after guided introductions at each location, you'll have free time to explore, take photos, or enjoy the surroundings at your own pace.
After a day of cultural and wildlife discovery, you might enjoy a relaxing seafood dinner in Sanya or a quiet evening stroll along the beach.
Member Since 2025
